The goal is to fund humanitarian operations in 2016 across the affected European countries, with approximately half of the funds allocated for Greece. (UNHCR)

Tens of thousands of people have been reportedly pushed back by border authorities in Europe in 2016, with many cases of alleged violence and abuses.

Syrian refugee carries Olympic flame through Athens to show solidarity with the world's refugees at a time when millions are fleeing war and persecution

Survivors report massive loss of life in latest Mediterranean Sea tragedy

Strengthened search and rescue operations are needed to reduce the risk of further deaths at sea as people try to beat the onset of winter. (UNHCR)

Since the beginning of 2017, one person out of 35 has died on the sea journey from Libya to Italy.

Since November, UNHCR has evacuated 1,084 refugees out of Libya. 770 of them were taken to Niger and 312 to Italy. Cooperation of UNHCR's partners and support by the governments of Niger, Libya and Italy crucial.

Second group of 66 Syrian and Eritrean asylum seekers relocated in Sweden and Finland. (UNHCR)

Sea arrivals in Italy are a matter of international concern, requiring a joined-up, comprehensive regional approach. Europe in particular needs to be fully involved through an urgent distribution system, increased external engagement and additional legal pathways of admission.

Saving lives of refugees and migrants at sea continues to be a critical priority. (UNHCR)